abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency and severity of 8 symptoms in persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) and to examine the association between these symptoms and community integration and mental health. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey that assessed 8 symptoms (pain, fatigue, imbalance, numbness, weakness, shortness of b...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Kratz AL,Ehde DM,Hanley MA,Jensen MP,Osborne TL,Kraft GH

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of 2 group treatments for persons with brain injury (BI) and their caregivers in promoting perceived self-efficacy (PSE) and emotional and neurobehavioral functioning. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Outpatient BI rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS:Subjects (N=38), including 1...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Backhaus S,Ibarra S,Parrott D,Malec J

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare respiratory muscle strength in stroke survivors (SS) with that in a control group (CG) of healthy people matched by age and sex, as well as to investigate any relation between respiratory muscle strength and the distance walked during the 6-minute walk test (6MWT). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. ...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Lista Paz A,González Doniz L,Ortigueira García S,Saleta Canosa JL,Moreno Couto C

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether lower extremity sensorimotor peripheral nerve deficits are associated with reduced walking endurance in older adults. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study with 6 years of follow-up. SETTING:Two university research clinics. PARTICIPANTS:Community-dwelling older adults enrolled in the Health...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Lange-Maia BS,Newman AB,Cauley JA,Boudreau RM,Jakicic JM,Caserotti P,Glynn NW,Harris TB,Kritchevsky SB,Schwartz AV,Satterfield S,Simonsick EM,Vinik AI,Zivkovic S,Strotmeyer ES,Health, Aging and Body Composition Study.

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the current evidence of the effectiveness of botulinum toxin (BTX) treatment for shoulder pain. DATA SOURCES:Ovid MEDLINE In-Process and Other Non-Indexed Citations, Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, Web of Science, and Scopus were searched from inception through week 18 of 2015. STUDY SELECTION:Random...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Wu T,Fu Y,Song HX,Ye Y,Dong Y,Li JH

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the reliability, convergent, and discriminant validity of the limits of stability (LOS) test to assess dynamic postural stability in adolescents using a portable forceplate system. DESIGN:Cross-sectional reliability observational study. SETTING:School setting. PARTICIPANTS:Adolescents (N=36) com...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Alsalaheen B,Haines J,Yorke A,Broglio SP

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the quality and explore the potential impact of the communication of physical therapy (PT) recommendations in hospital discharge summaries/orders for high-risk subacute care populations, specifically targeting recommendations for (1) maintenance of patient safety, (2) assistance required for mobili...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Polnaszek B,Mirr J,Roiland R,Gilmore-Bykovskyi A,Hovanes M,Kind A

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify habitual walking speed and estimate the prevalence of low habitual walking speed (<0.8m/s and <0.5m/s) in nursing home residents; and secondarily to gain some insight into whether demographic, health, and functional outcomes could predict the nursing home residents' walking speed. DESIGN:Cross-se...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Keogh JW,Senior H,Beller EM,Henwood T

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the proportion of patients with ischemic stroke who fall within and above the total outpatient rehabilitation caps before and after the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 took effect; and to estimate the cost of poststroke outpatient rehabilitation cost and resource utilization in these patients before a...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Simpson AN,Bonilha HS,Kazley AS,Zoller JS,Simpson KN,Ellis C

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review of the impact of different injection-guiding techniques on the effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) for the treatment of focal spasticity and dystonia. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE via PubMed, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, The Cochrane Library, Scopus, SpringerLink, Web ...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Grigoriu AI,Dinomais M,Rémy-Néris O,Brochard S

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine differences in adipose tissue distribution, lumbar vertebral bone mineral density (BMD), and muscle attenuation in adults with and without cerebral palsy (CP), and to determine the associations between morphologic characteristics. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, retrospective analyses of archived compute...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Peterson MD,Zhang P,Haapala HJ,Wang SC,Hurvitz EA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between voluntary cough and swallowing functions according to the type of lesion in patients with acute stroke. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:University rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Acute stroke patients with dysphagia symptoms (N=397). INTERVENTIONS:Not applic...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Lee SJ,Lee KW,Kim SB,Lee JH,Park MK

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of ramelteon on sleep and daytime functioning among individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:A double-blind, placebo-controlled study with a crossover design. SETTING:A research facility attached to an acute rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with TBI (...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Lequerica A,Jasey N,Portelli Tremont JN,Chiaravalloti ND

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the feasibility of a handcycle training program during inpatient rehabilitation and the changes in physical capacity in persons with subacute spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Before-after trial. SETTING:Rehabilitation centers. PARTICIPANTS:Persons with subacute SCI in regular rehabilitation (N=45...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Nooijen CF,van den Brand IL,Ter Horst P,Wynants M,Valent LJ,Stam HJ,van den Berg-Emons RJ,Act-Active Research Group.

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop functional ability levels for the Spinal Cord Injury Functional Index (SCI-FI) and to validate them using calibration and reliability samples. DESIGN:Three-phase strategy involved (1) performing quantitative synthesis of SCI-FI data to create item maps; (2) using a panel of experts to identify fu...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Sinha R,Slavin MD,Kisala PA,Ni P,Tulsky DS,Jette AM

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe walking measurement in children with spina bifida and to identify patterns in the use of walking measures in this population. DATA SOURCES:Seven medical databases-Medline, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, and AMED-were searched from the earliest known record until March 11, 2014. ...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Bisaro DL,Bidonde J,Kane KJ,Bergsma S,Musselman KE

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe patients' level of effort in occupational, physical, and speech therapy sessions during traumatic brain injury (TBI) inpatient rehabilitation and to evaluate how age, injury severity, cognitive impairment, and time are associated with effort. DESIGN:Prospective, multicenter, longitudinal cohort s...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Seel RT,Corrigan JD,Dijkers MP,Barrett RS,Bogner J,Smout RJ,Garmoe W,Horn SD

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether patients with high and low depression scores after stroke use different coping strategies and problem-solving skills and whether these variables are related to psychosocial health-related quality of life (HRQOL) independent of depression. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Two reh...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Visser MM,Heijenbrok-Kal MH,Spijker AV,Oostra KM,Busschbach JJ,Ribbers GM

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the interrater reliability of the Neuromuscular Recovery Scale (NRS), an outcome measure designed to classify people with complete or incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) into 4 phase-of-injury groups by assessing motor performance based on normal preinjury function and disallowing use of compensa...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Basso DM,Velozo C,Lorenz D,Suter S,Behrman AL

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the links between resilience and depressive symptoms, social functioning, and physical functioning in people aging with disability and to investigate the effects of resilience on change in functional outcomes over time. DESIGN:Longitudinal postal survey. SETTING:Surveys were mailed to a comm...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Silverman AM,Molton IR,Alschuler KN,Ehde DM,Jensen MP

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine bone mineral density (BMD) z scores in adults with cerebral palsy (CP), an understudied population. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Medical facility. PARTICIPANTS:Adults (N=48; mean age, 34.3±5.8y; range, 25-46y) with CP. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:BMD z scores at th...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Fowler EG,Rao S,Nattiv A,Heberer K,Oppenheim WL

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine sociodemographic and clinical characteristics independently associated with discharge home compared with discharge to a skilled nursing facility (SNF) after acute inpatient rehabilitation. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Three tertiary accredited acute care rehabilitation facilities. ...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Nguyen VQ,PrvuBettger J,Guerrier T,Hirsch MA,Thomas JG,Pugh TM,Rhoads CF 3rd

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate environmental barriers reported by stroke survivors in the rural areas of China and to determine the impact of environmental barriers on activity and participation relative to demographic characteristics and body functioning. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. SETTING:Structured interviews in th...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Zhang L,Yan T,You L,Li K

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess changes in participation in society (frequency, restrictions, satisfaction) during and after cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and to assess associations between participation and heath-related quality of life (HRQOL). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Outpatient CR center. PARTICIPANTS:Patient...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Ter Hoeve N,van Geffen ME,Post MW,Stam HJ,Sunamura M,van Domburg RT,van den Berg-Emons RJ

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of communication skills training on physiotherapists' supportive behavior during clinical practice. DESIGN:Randomized trial. SETTING:Hospital outpatient physiotherapy clinics. PARTICIPANTS:Physiotherapists (N=24) and patients (N=24) with chronic low back pain. INTERVENTIONS:Two hosp...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Murray A,Hall AM,Williams GC,McDonough SM,Ntoumanis N,Taylor IM,Jackson B,Matthews J,Hurley DA,Lonsdale C

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of functional electrical stimulation (FES) in improving activity and to investigate whether FES is more effective than training alone. DATA SOURCES:Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Ovid Medline, EBSCO Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Ovid EMBA...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Howlett OA,Lannin NA,Ada L,McKinstry C

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether adding functional exercise training to standard physiotherapy during residential slow-stream rehabilitation (SSR) improves discharge outcomes and functional ability. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A regional hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Older people (N=60) admitted to SSR. INTER...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Parker C,Hill K,Cobden J,Davidson M,McBurney H

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of facility and aggregate patient characteristics of inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs) on performance-based rehabilitation outcomes in a national sample of IRFs treating Medicare beneficiaries with hip fracture. DESIGN:Secondary data analysis. SETTING:U.S. Medicare-certifie...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Cary MP,Baernholdt M,Anderson RA,Merwin EI

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the immediate effect of repetitive wrist extension on grip strength in patients with distal radial fracture. DESIGN:Interventional study. SETTING:Patients who were admitted to a hospital department of occupational therapy. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive patients with a unilateral distal radial fractu...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Mitsukane M,Sekiya N,Himei S,Oyama K

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether retrieval practice (RP) is a more effective memory strategy than restudy in children and adolescents with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Three × two within-subjects experiment: 3 (learning condition: massed restudy [MR], spaced restudy [SR], retrieval practice [RP]) × 2 (stimulus...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Coyne JH,Borg JM,DeLuca J,Glass L,Sumowski JF

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and evaluate the psychometric properties of an item set measuring economic quality of life (QOL) for use by individuals with disabilities. DESIGN:Survey. SETTING:Community settings. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals with disabilities completed individual interviews (n=64), participated in focus groups (n...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Tulsky DS,Kisala PA,Lai JS,Carlozzi N,Hammel J,Heinemann AW

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety of combining a 6-Hz primed low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) intervention in the contralesional hemisphere with a modified constraint-induced movement therapy (mCIMT) program in children with congenital hemiparesis. DESIGN:Phase 1 randomized, double-b...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Gillick BT,Krach LE,Feyma T,Rich TL,Moberg K,Menk J,Cassidy J,Kimberley T,Carey JR

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes in muscle oxygen consumption (mV˙O2) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) after 4 weeks of training with functional electrical stimulation (FES) cycling in nonambulatory people with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:Four-week before-after trial to assess changes in mV˙O2 after an ...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Reynolds MA,McCully K,Burdett B,Manella C,Hawkins L,Backus D

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the location of cortical activation during a visual illusion walking paradigm, a recently proposed treatment for spinal cord injury (SCI)-related neuropathic pain, in persons with SCI compared with able-bodied controls. DESIGN:Pilot experimental functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) trial...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Eick J,Richardson EJ

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe environmental factors that influence participation of people with disabilities. DESIGN:Constant comparative, qualitative analyses of transcripts from 36 focus groups across 5 research projects. SETTING:Home, community, work, and social participation settings. PARTICIPANTS:Community-dwelling peo...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Hammel J,Magasi S,Heinemann A,Gray DB,Stark S,Kisala P,Carlozzi NE,Tulsky D,Garcia SF,Hahn EA

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relevance of social skills and their different dimensions (ie, expressivity, sensitivity, control) in relation to social support, depression, participation, and quality of life (QOL) in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional data collection within the Swiss Spinal Co...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Müller R,Peter C,Cieza A,Post MW,Van Leeuwen CM,Werner CS,Geyh S,SwiSCI Study Group.

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of brain-computer interface (BCI)-assisted motor imagery training to support hand/arm motor rehabilitation after stroke during hospitalization. DESIGN:Proof-of-principle study. SETTING:Neurorehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample of patients (N=8) with new-onset...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Morone G,Pisotta I,Pichiorri F,Kleih S,Paolucci S,Molinari M,Cincotti F,Kübler A,Mattia D

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify a set of clinically useful outcome measures for assessment of adults receiving treatment for spasticity. DESIGN:A modified Delphi process was conducted. In round 1, key areas of spasticity assessment and associated outcome measures were identified. In round 2, participants were presented with rev...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Pereira S,Richardson M,Mehta S,Teasell R,Miller T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the effect of early rehabilitation by physical therapists on in-hospital mortality among elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia. DESIGN:A retrospective cohort study. SETTING:A total of 1161 acute-care hospitals across Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive patients (age, 70-100 y) (N=68,584) from J...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Momosaki R,Yasunaga H,Matsui H,Horiguchi H,Fushimi K,Abo M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe patients with moderate traumatic brain injury (TBI) treated and discharged at levels I and II trauma centers in the United States; and to describe the predictors of discharge to rehabilitation after acute care. DESIGN:Retrospective, cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:Trauma centers. PA...

journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

authors： Rogers S,Richards KC,Davidson M,Weinstein AA,Trickey AW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00